The process of globalization increases the risk of global transmission of infectious diseases, resulting in pressure for country's prevention and control of imported infectious disease. Based on the risk assessment of disease importation and local transmission, a strategy that conducting importation prevention and routine prevention and control before the importation of disease and taking emergency control measures after the importation of disease was developed. In addition, it is important to take part in global infectious disease response action, aid the countries with outbreak or epidemic to actively decrease the risk of disease importation.
全球一体化增加了传染病国际传播的风险，各国面对输入性传染病的预防控制压力日益增加。对输入与本地传播风险进行评估后，在输入前开展预防传入和常规防控，在输入后进行应急控制是目前主要的防控思路。参与全球统一行动，援助疫区国家，主动消除输入风险已成为重要防控策略。.
Keywords: Control; Imported infectious disease; Prevention.