Making the leap and finding your feet: A qualitative study of disclosure and social support in university students with type 1 diabetes

J Health Psychol. 2021 Feb;26(2):260-269. doi: 10.1177/1359105318810875. Epub 2018 Nov 11.

Abstract

University poses unique challenges surrounding disclosure for students living with type 1 diabetes, with implications for social support and self-management. Semi-structured interviews with students and peer interviewers living with type 1 diabetes explored university experiences of disclosure and social support. Thematic analysis identified three major themes: disclosure as a measured process, the need for lived experience for true understanding and personal growth and self-awareness. Findings emphasize the need to scaffold the university transition for individuals with type 1 diabetes as disclosure can elicit effective social support. In addition, the importance of lived experience suggests support from students with type 1 diabetes could considerably impact diabetes management.

Keywords: diabetes; illness perceptions; qualitative methods; social support; students.

MeSH terms

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1*
  • Disclosure*
  • Humans
  • Qualitative Research
  • Social Support
  • Students
  • Universities