Novel insights on the vibronic transitions in free base meso-tetrapyridyl porphyrin

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2019 Feb 15:209:274-279. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2018.10.054. Epub 2018 Oct 31.

Abstract

We present novel results on the free base 5,10,15,20-meso-tetra(pyridyl)-21H,23H-porphyrin (H2TPyP). This molecule presents complex electronic and vibrational properties and despite the vast literature reporting the transitions observed in its absorption and fluorescence spectra, a more accurate interpretation has been kept elusive. In particular, we show that the molecule's Q-band develops into many electronic and vibronic transitions, whose the well-known "four orbital model" finds it difficult to reconcile. Using distinct spectroscopy techniques, we conclude that both Qx- and Qy-bands comprise, in fact, two quasi-degenerated electronic states together with their respective vibronic progressions each. The analysis of the Huang-Rhys factors and complementary time- and polarization-resolved measurements reinforce the need for the proposed Q-band multi features remodeling.

Keywords: Huang-Rhys Factor; Multiple vibronic transitions; Porphyrins.