Two-dimensional echocardiography is a crucial component for assessing the position and function of mechanical circulatory support devices, but three-dimensional echocardiography provides additional information to aid in management and may improve accuracy in the assessment of these devices. In this article, we review the utility of three-dimensional echocardiography of various mechanical circulatory support devices.
Keywords: Assist device; echocardiography; three-dimensional echocardiography; ventricular.
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