Software Framework for the Creation and Application of Personalized Bone and Plate Implant Geometrical Models

J Healthc Eng. 2018 Oct 10:2018:6025935. doi: 10.1155/2018/6025935. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Computer-Assisted Orthopaedic Surgery (CAOS) defines a set of techniques that use computers and other devices for planning, guiding, and performing surgical interventions. The important components of CAOS are accurate geometrical models of human bones and plate implants, which can be used in preoperational planning or for surgical guiding during an intervention. Software framework which is introduced in this study is based on the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern, and it uses 3D models of bones and plate implants developed by the application of the Method of Anatomical Features (MAF). The presented framework may be used for preoperative planning processes and for the production of personalized plate implants. The main idea of the research was to develop a novel integrated software framework which will provide improved personalized healthcare to the patient, and at the same time, provide the surgeon with more control over the patient's treatment and recovery.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Algorithms
  • Bone Plates
  • Bone Transplantation / methods*
  • Humans
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional
  • Male
  • Mandible / diagnostic imaging
  • Models, Anatomic
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Prostheses and Implants*
  • Software*
  • Surgery, Computer-Assisted / instrumentation
  • Surgery, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Tibia / diagnostic imaging