Myenteric ganglionitis and intestinal leiomyositis in a Jack Russell terrier

J Small Anim Pract. 2020 Dec;61(12):772-775. doi: 10.1111/jsap.12962. Epub 2018 Nov 2.

Abstract

A 9-year, 6-month old spayed female Jack Russell terrier presented with a 3-week history of intermittent vomiting, diarrhoea and weight loss. Serum biochemistry demonstrated severe panhypoproteinaemia, mild hypocalcaemia and mild hypocholesterolaemia, consistent with protein-losing enteropathy. Full-thickness biopsies obtained from the stomach and different sections of small intestine demonstrated histological features of both myenteric ganglionitis and early intestinal leiomyositis. Complete resolution of clinical signs occurred within 1 week of implementing immunosuppressive therapy. At the time of writing, 9 months following diagnosis, the dog remains in remission.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Dog Diseases* / drug therapy
  • Dogs
  • Female
  • Protein-Losing Enteropathies* / veterinary
  • Stomach
  • Vomiting / veterinary