Experience of establishing an acute geriatric outreach service versus subacute service to nursing homes

Intern Med J. 2018 Nov;48(11):1396-1399. doi: 10.1111/imj.14104.

Abstract

To share our experience of establishing an acute outreach service to nursing homes and to evaluate the impact of such service on emergency department presentations, data were drawn from a pre-existing database from 2013 to 2017. Of the 986 acute patients treated in 12 nursing homes over a 23-month period, the acute geriatric outreach service was shown to be safe, with few adverse events (one allergic reaction) and 5.3% of patients required transfer to hospital. The acute service decreased emergency department presentation of nursing home patients by 10% compared to the subacute service (incidence rate ratio = 0.90; 95% confidence interval: 0.84-0.96; P = 0.001). Cost-benefit analysis showed for every $1 spent, a saving of $5 was realised.

Keywords: acute service; ambulance; emergency admission; nursing home; safety.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Australia
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis / economics
  • Emergency Service, Hospital / economics
  • Emergency Service, Hospital / organization & administration*
  • Emergency Service, Hospital / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Homes for the Aged / economics
  • Homes for the Aged / organization & administration*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nursing Homes / economics
  • Nursing Homes / organization & administration*
  • Patient Transfer / economics
  • Patient Transfer / organization & administration*
  • Patient Transfer / statistics & numerical data