A review of bioceramics-based dental restorative materials

Dent Mater J. 2019 Mar 31;38(2):163-176. doi: 10.4012/dmj.2018-039. Epub 2018 Nov 1.

Abstract

Currently, much has been published related to conventional resin-based composites and adhesives; however, little information is available about bioceramics-based restorative materials. The aim was to structure this topic into its component parts and to highlight the translational research that has been conducted up to the present time. A literature search was done from indexed journals up to September 2017. The main search terms used were based on dental resin-based composites, dental adhesives along with bioactive glass and the calcium phosphate family. The results showed that in 123 articles, amorphous calcium phosphate (39.83%), hydroxyapatite (23.5%), bioactive glass (16.2%), dicalcium phosphate (5.69%), monocalcium phosphate monohydrate (3.25%), and tricalcium phosphate (2.43%) have been used in restorative materials. Moreover, seven studies were found related to a newly developed commercial bioactive composite. The utilization of bioactive materials for tooth restorations can promote remineralization and a durable seal of the tooth-material interface.

Keywords: Bioactive glass; Bioceramics; Calcium phosphates; Dental adhesives; Dental composites.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Composite Resins
  • Dental Cements*
  • Dental Materials*
  • Glass
  • Materials Testing

Substances

  • Composite Resins
  • Dental Cements
  • Dental Materials