A case report of a polytrauma patient with penetrating iron rods in thorax and head

Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Oct;97(41):e12376. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000012376.

Abstract

Introduction: Impalement injury is an uncommon presentation, and penetrating chest injuries account for 1% to 13% of thoracic trauma hospital admissions. The vast majority of patients with penetrating thoracic trauma who survive to reach the hospital alive can be managed nonoperatively. Nevertheless, in 10% to 15% of cases, emergency operation is necessary due to the associated hemorrhagic shock and visceral injury.

Case presentation: Here, we report on a 39-year-old male, a construction worker, who fell down from a height of a construction site, landing ventrally on a clump of iron rods with 4 projecting heavy metallic rods penetrating into his thorax and head (scalp pierced only). Emergency surgery was taken, and the patient had an uneventful successful outcome.

Conclusions: After massive thoracic impalement, rapid transportation to a tertiary trauma center with the impaled objects in situ can improve the outcome. Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is recommended to remove the foreign body under direct vision and to reduce the incidence of missed, potentially fatal vascular or visceral injuries.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Construction Industry
  • Foreign Bodies / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Multiple Trauma / surgery*
  • Occupational Injuries / surgery*
  • Scalp / injuries*
  • Thoracic Injuries / surgery*
  • Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted*
  • Wounds, Penetrating / surgery*