Industry use of 'better-for-you' features on labels of sugar-containing beverages

Public Health Nutr. 2018 Dec;21(18):3335-3343. doi: 10.1017/S1368980018002392. Epub 2018 Oct 10.

Abstract

Objective: To examine the ways in which sugar-containing beverages are being portrayed as 'better-for-you' (BFY) via features on product labels.

Design: Cross-sectional audit of beverage labels.

Setting: Adelaide, Australia. Data on beverage labels were collected from seventeen grocery stores during September to November 2016.

Subjects: The content of 945 sugar-containing beverages labels were analysed for explicit and implicit features positioning them as healthy or BFY.

Results: The mean sugar content of beverages was high at 8·3 g/100 ml and most sugar-containing beverages (87·7 %) displayed features that position them as BFY. This was most commonly achieved by indicating the beverages are natural (76·8 %), or contain reduced or natural energy/sugar content (48·4 %), or through suggesting that they contribute to meeting bodily needs for nutrition (28·9 %) or health (15·1 %). Features positioning beverages as BFY were more common among certain categories of beverages, namely coconut waters, iced teas, sports drinks and juices.

Conclusions: A large proportion of sugar-containing beverages use features on labels that position them as healthy or BFY despite containing high amounts of sugar.

Keywords: Advertising; Food labels; Health halo; Marketing; Sugar-sweetened beverages.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Australia
  • Beverages / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Diet, Healthy
  • Dietary Sugars / administration & dosage*
  • Food Labeling*
  • Humans
  • Nutritive Value

Substances

  • Dietary Sugars