Implementation Science and Prevention in Action: Application in a Post-Permanency World

J Evid Based Soc Work (2019). 2019 Jan-Feb;16(1):1-17. doi: 10.1080/23761407.2018.1517068. Epub 2018 Oct 10.

Abstract

This article describes how implementation science and intervention research guided the process of selecting and implementing an evidence-informed intervention (Tuning in to Teens; TINT). TINT was provided as a selective prevention effort offered to families with youth aged 10 to 13 years old, with characteristics that suggest an elevated risk for post-permanency discontinuity. Usability testing findings: Contact was made with 54% of families, and 12% participated in the intervention. Multivariate results found no statistically significant differences between families who responded to outreach efforts and those who did not; families who participated in TINT and those who did not. Implications: Large public child welfare systems wanting to implement evidence-informed interventions can follow the steps detailed in this paper for selecting, adapting and implementing an intervention. Further, providers that seek to offer post adoption and guardianship services, a growing service need, may gain some insights into activities that promote service usage with this population.

Keywords: Adoption; Tuning in to Teens; implementation; intervention research; science selective prevention.