Multifunctional Catalysts for H2 O2 -Resistant Hydrogen Fuel Cells

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Nov 26;57(48):15792-15796. doi: 10.1002/anie.201810270. Epub 2018 Oct 30.

Abstract

The development of hydrogen fuel cells is greatly hindered by the unwanted generation of H2 O2 at the cathode. A non-Pt cathode catalyst is now shown to be capable of simultaneously reducing both O2 and H2 O2 , thus rendering H2 O2 a useful part of the feed stream. The applicability of this unique catalyst is demonstrated by employing it in a fuel cell running on H2 /CO and O2 /H2 O2 .

Keywords: electrocatalysis; fuel cells; hydrogen peroxide; nickel; ruthenium.