Fruiting and sink competition

Affiliations

• ¹ Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
• ² USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Experiment Station, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
• ³ Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
• ⁴ Department of Forest Science, University of Helsinki, Finland.
• ⁵ College of Forestry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.