Personality shapes pair bonding in a wild bird social system

Nat Ecol Evol. 2018 Nov;2(11):1696-1699. doi: 10.1038/s41559-018-0670-8. Epub 2018 Oct 1.

Abstract

Mated pair bonds are integral to many animal societies, yet how individual variation in behaviour influences their formation remains largely unknown. In a population of wild great tits (Parus major), we show that personality shapes pair bonding: proactive males formed stronger pre-breeding pair bonds by meeting their future partners sooner and increasing their relationship strength at a faster rate. As a result, proactive males sampled fewer potential mates. Thus, personality may have important implications for social relationship dynamics and emergent social structure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Pair Bond*
  • Personality
  • Songbirds / physiology*