Effect of UV radiation and chitosan coating on the adsorption-photocatalytic activity of TiO2 particles

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2018 Dec 1:93:582-594. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2018.08.022. Epub 2018 Aug 7.

Abstract

The effect of chitosan, pH and UV-VIS radiation on the adsorption-photocatalytic properties of TiO2 dispersion was investigated on the basis of electrophoretic mobility, as well as spectrophotometric and dynamic light scattering measurements. For the degradation efficiency tests two different dyes: the cationic - methylene blue and the anionic - sunset yellow were used. The stability and photodegradation experiments were performed by varying the parameters: wavelength of light (range 450-750 nm), type and radiation time (UV and VIS; 0-5 h), pH (3 and 6) and pigment concentration (0.6 × 10-5-3.6 × 10-5 mol/dm3). In the chitosan-modified dispersions polysaccharide exhibits synergism of adsorption-photocatalytic properties of TiO2. Chitosan increases the biodegradability of the chitosan/TiO2 composite and additionally, it can be potentially used as a promising anti-microbial material.

Keywords: Chitosan; Dynamic light scattering; Photocatalytic activity; Spectroscopy; Titanium dioxide.

MeSH terms

  • Azo Compounds / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Chitosan / chemistry*
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible / chemistry*
  • Methylene Blue / chemistry*
  • Photochemical Processes*
  • Titanium
  • Ultraviolet Rays*

Substances

  • Azo Compounds
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible
  • titanium dioxide
  • Chitosan
  • Titanium
  • 6-hydroxy-5-((p- sulfophenyl)azo)-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid disodium salt
  • Methylene Blue