Enhancement of sucrose metabolism in Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum N1-4 through metabolic engineering for improved acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) fermentation

Bioresour Technol. 2018 Dec:270:430-438. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.09.059. Epub 2018 Sep 12.

Abstract

This work investigated sucrose metabolism in C. saccharoperbutylacetonicum. Inactivation of sucrose catabolism operon resulted in 28.9% decrease in sucrose consumption and 44.1% decrease in ABE production with sucrose as sole carbon source. Interestingly, a large amount of colloid-like polysaccharides were generated in the mutant, which might be due to inefficient intracellular sucrose metabolism. Deletion of transcriptional repressor gene successfully alleviated CCR and enhanced ABE production by 24.7%. Additional overexpression of endogenous sucrose pathway further elevated sucrose consumption and enhanced ABE production by 17.2%, 45.7%, or 22.5% compared to wild type with sucrose, mixed sugars or sugarcane juice as substrate, respectively. The engineered strain could be a robust platform for efficient biofuel production from inexpensive sucrose-based carbon sources.

Keywords: Acetone–butanol–ethanol fermentation; Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum; Metabolic engineering; Sucrose metabolism; Sugarcane juice.

MeSH terms

  • Acetone / metabolism*
  • Butanols / metabolism*
  • Clostridium / metabolism*
  • Ethanol / metabolism*
  • Fermentation
  • Metabolic Engineering
  • Saccharum / metabolism
  • Sucrose / metabolism*

Substances

  • Butanols
  • Acetone
  • Ethanol
  • Sucrose