Expanding Consumer Medication Access: The Time Is Now

Ther Innov Regul Sci. 2013 Mar;47(2):183-189. doi: 10.1177/2168479012460757.

Abstract

The US FDA is proposing an expanded over-the-counter (OTC) medication policy to improve patient access to medications under the supervision of a pharmacist. Higher levels of medication access via multiple medication categories are common in other industrialized nations. Pharmacists are well trained and widely available. Expanding medication access can help alleviate the physician shortage by directing patients with appropriate health conditions that can be managed with medication to community pharmacists. Examples include migraine headaches and seasonal allergies, which have a significant impact on patients' quality of life and work productivity. Clinically relevant medications and dosages should be selected. Medication use guidelines should not be so restrictive as to defeat the policy intent. The proposed FDA policy is a long-overdue change that will help optimize available health personnel resources for patient care.

Keywords: BTC; expanded OTC; medication access; pharmacist only; pharmacist role; pharmacy access; physician shortage.