Quantitative structure-activity relationship of the thymidylate synthase inhibitors of Mus musculus in the series of quinazolin-4-one and quinazolin-4-imine derivatives

J Mol Graph Model. 2018 Oct:85:198-211. doi: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2018.09.002. Epub 2018 Sep 10.

Abstract

A quantitative structure-activity relationship analysis of the 2-methylquinazolin-4-one and quinazolin-4-imine derivatives, well-known antifolate thymidylate synthase (TYMS) inhibitors, has been performed in the range IC50 = 0.4÷380000.0 nmoL/L using the GUSAR 2013 program. Based on the MNA and QNA descriptors using the self-consistent regression, 6 statistically significant consensus models for predicting the IC50 numerical values have been constructed. These models demonstrate high and moderate prognostic accuracies for the training and external validation test sets, respectively. The molecular fragments of TYMS inhibitors regulating their antitumor activity are identified. The obtained data open opportunities for developing novel promising inhibitors of TYMS.

Keywords: Antifolate thymidylate synthase inhibitors; GUSAR 2013; QNA and MNA descriptors; QSAR models; Structure–activity relationships.

MeSH terms

  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Molecular Conformation*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship*
  • Quinazolinones / chemistry*
  • Quinazolinones / pharmacology
  • Thymidylate Synthase / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Thymidylate Synthase / chemistry*

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Quinazolinones
  • 4-hydroxyquinazoline
  • Thymidylate Synthase