Purulent pericarditis secondary to influenza and community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus co-infection

Cardiol Young. 2018 Dec;28(12):1481-1483. doi: 10.1017/S1047951118001580. Epub 2018 Sep 17.

Abstract

Purulent pericarditis occurs rarely in the current antibiotic era. We describe clinical and echocardiographic features of purulent pericarditis in a previously healthy child with influenza and community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus co-infection. The child was already on appropriate antibiotics and had a very subtle clinical presentation, with prominent abdominal symptoms. Timely surgical drainage led to complete recovery.

Keywords: Pericardial effusion; influenza; intensive care; pericardial tamponade; pericarditis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Child, Preschool
  • Community-Acquired Infections
  • Humans
  • Influenza B virus
  • Influenza, Human / complications*
  • Male
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus
  • Pericarditis / diagnostic imaging
  • Pericarditis / drug therapy
  • Pericarditis / microbiology*
  • Rifampin / therapeutic use
  • Staphylococcal Infections / complications*
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Vancomycin / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Vancomycin
  • Rifampin