The Effect of a Global Surgery Resident Rotation on Physician Practices Following Residency: The Mount Sinai Experience

J Surg Educ. 2019 Mar-Apr;76(2):480-486. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.08.005. Epub 2018 Sep 11.

Abstract

Objective: The goal of the study was to evaluate the impact of Mount Sinai's international rotation on physician practices and attitudes following residency.

Design: An anonymous, retrospective study was conducted using an email survey. The initial survey was sent out in July 2015 with a second opportunity in September 2015.

Setting: Mount Sinai Hospital, New York City.

Participants: All 62 graduates of the Mount Sinai General and Plastic Surgery residencies who participated in the international rotation over the last 10 years.

Results: The primary outcome was level of involvement in service medicine with a secondary outcome examining participants views on the value of international rotations during residency. The response rate for the survey was 71% (44/62). Since leaving residency, 53% have been involved in one or more types of service medicine, 59% have been involved in at least one experience practicing medicine in an underserved area and 45% state that their current practice incorporates global surgery or service. 61% report that the rotation encouraged an interest in practicing in an underserved area and 44% (8/18) of those with no prior interest in global health reported that the rotation encouraged an interest. Respondents generally believe global health work could be rewarding (89%), provide opportunity for professional development (77%), and that residency should include global health electives (93%).

Conclusions: Our results suggest that a mandatory global health rotation may encourage an interest in service medicine. Thus, program directors should continue to provide and encourage participation in international rotations during surgical residency.

Keywords: Global surgery; International rotation; International surgery; Practice-Based Learning and Improvement; Professionalism; Systems-Based Practice.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Female
  • General Surgery / education*
  • Global Health / education*
  • Health Care Surveys
  • Hospitals
  • Humans
  • International Educational Exchange*
  • Internship and Residency / organization & administration*
  • Male
  • New York City
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians'*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Surgery, Plastic / education*