Terpenoids from Marine Soft Coral of the Genus Lemnalia: Chemistry and Biological Activities

Mar Drugs. 2018 Sep 9;16(9):320. doi: 10.3390/md16090320.

Abstract

Lemnalia is one of the most widely-distributed marine soft coral in tropical oceans and is known to produce novel terpenoids with a broad spectrum of biological activities. This review provides the first comprehensive overview of terpenoids produced by soft coral Lemnalia since their first discovery in 1974.

Keywords: Lemnalia sp.; bioactivity; marine soft coral; secondary metabolites.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anthozoa / genetics
  • Anthozoa / metabolism*
  • Anthozoa / microbiology
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / isolation & purification
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / metabolism
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents / metabolism
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Biological Products / chemistry
  • Biological Products / isolation & purification
  • Biological Products / metabolism
  • Biological Products / pharmacology*
  • Biosynthetic Pathways / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oceans and Seas
  • Symbiosis
  • Terpenes / chemistry
  • Terpenes / isolation & purification
  • Terpenes / metabolism
  • Terpenes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Biological Products
  • Terpenes