Age at Introduction of Solid Food and Obesity Throughout the Life Course

Obesity (Silver Spring). 2018 Oct;26(10):1611-1618. doi: 10.1002/oby.22277. Epub 2018 Sep 11.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between age at solid food (SF) introduction and obesity throughout the life course.

Methods: Among 31,816 mother- nurse daughter dyads in the Nurses' Mothers' Cohort Study and the Nurses' Health Study II, information was collected on age at SF introduction, body somatotype at ages 5 and 10, and Body Mass Index at age 18 and in adulthood. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for obesity throughout life were estimated using logistic regression models with adjustment for parental and nurse daughter covariates.

Results: Nurse daughters introduced to SF at ≥ 9 months versus 6 to 9 months had marginally higher age-adjusted (OR: 1.21; 95% CI: 1.01, 1.47) and covariate-adjusted (OR: 1.22; 95% CI: 1.01, 1.47) odds of obesity at age 5. Age at SF introduction was not related to obesity at ages 10 and 18 or in adulthood.

Conclusions: Late age at SF introduction was marginally associated with obesity at age 5, but this association did not persist throughout the life course.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nurses
  • Obesity / etiology*
  • Obesity / pathology
  • Risk Factors
  • Young Adult