Employee Perceptions of Safety, Health, and Well-Being: Focus Group Findings From One Veterans Affairs Medical Center

J Occup Environ Med. 2018 Nov;60(11):e582-e588. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001445.

Abstract

Objective: Focus groups were conducted at one veterans affairs (VA) medical center to understand (1) how the work environment and conditions of work influence employee safety, health, and well-being; (2) what programs, policies, and practices promote and protect employee safety and health in VA; and (3) how employee safety, health, and well-being impact the organizational mission.

Methods: Nine focus groups were conducted with leadership, supervisor, and frontline employees. Focus groups were audio recorded, transcribed, and content analysis was performed.

Results: Fifty-five employees participated in the focus groups. Six common themes emerged-stressful working conditions, health hazards, organizational factors, current program knowledge, participation barriers, and program suggestions.

Conclusions: Employees identified organizational and structural elements of work that impact safety, health, and well-being. Application of the Total Worker Health™ hierarchy of controls provided a novel framework for discussion of focus group findings.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Focus Groups
  • Hospitals, Veterans*
  • Humans
  • Occupational Exposure*
  • Occupational Health*
  • Occupational Stress / etiology
  • Organizational Objectives*
  • Organizational Policy*
  • Perception
  • Personnel, Hospital* / psychology
  • Workplace / psychology