Autophagy: A New Mechanism of Prosurvival and Drug Resistance in Multiple Myeloma

Transl Oncol. 2018 Dec;11(6):1350-1357. doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2018.08.014. Epub 2018 Sep 7.

Abstract

Autophagy is an intracellular self-degradative process that balances cell energy source and regulates tissue homeostasis. In physiological condition, autophagy funnels cytoplasmic constituents to autophagolysosomes for degradation and is an alternative way for cell-death behavior. Here, we inspected autophagy as a prosurvival mechanism essential for drug resistance in multiple myeloma (MM). Accordingly, autophagy inhibitors used in association to conventional anti-MM drugs might enforce the effect against resistant MM plasma cells and render autophagy a new therapeutic target.

Publication types

  • Review