APLP2 Modulates JNK-Dependent Cell Migration in Drosophila

Biomed Res Int. 2018 Jul 29:2018:7469714. doi: 10.1155/2018/7469714. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Amyloid precursor-like protein 2 (APLP2) belongs to the APP family and is widely expressed in human cells. Though previous studies have suggested a role of APLP2 in cancer progression, the exact role of APLP2 in cell migration remains elusive. Here in this report, we show that ectopic expression of APLP2 in Drosophila induces cell migration which is mediated by JNK signaling, as loss of JNK suppresses while gain of JNK enhances such phenotype. APLP2 is able to activate JNK signaling by phosphorylation of JNK, which triggers the expression of matrix metalloproteinase MMP1 required for basement membranes degradation to promote cell migration. The data presented here unraveled an in vivo role of APLP2 in JNK-mediated cell migration.

MeSH terms

  • Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor
  • Animals
  • Cell Movement*
  • Drosophila*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / physiology*
  • Phosphorylation

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins