Controlled Layer-by-Layer Oxidation of MoTe2 via O3 Exposure

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2018 Sep 12;10(36):30045-30050. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b11003. Epub 2018 Aug 31.

Abstract

Growing uniform oxides with various thickness on TMDs is one of the biggest challenges to integrate TMDs into complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) logic circuits. Here, we report a layer-by-layer oxidation of atomically thin MoTe2 flakes via ozone (O3) exposure. The thickness of MoO x oxide film could be tuning with atomic-level accuracy simply by varying O3 exposure time. Additionally, MoO x-covered MoTe2 shows a hole-dominated transport behavior. Our findings point to a simple and effective strategy for growing homogeneous surface oxide film on MoTe2, which is promising for several purposes in metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor, ranging from surface passivation to dielectric layers.

Keywords: MoTe2; O3 exposure; Raman spectroscopy; field effect transistors; layer-by-layer oxidation; molybdenum oxide; p-type doping.