Do Happy Events Love Company? Cultural Variations in Sharing Positive Events With Others

Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2019 Apr;45(4):528-540. doi: 10.1177/0146167218789071. Epub 2018 Aug 24.

Abstract

The present study examined cultural differences in the act of sharing positive events with others, called capitalization attempts. The first three studies tested whether capitalization attempts differ between two cultures using multiple methods: self-reports (Study 1), children's storybooks (Study 2), and Facebook (Study 3). We found that Koreans are less likely to share their positive events with others than European Americans. Study 4 further examined the antecedents and consequences of capitalization attempts. We replicated the earlier findings that Koreans are hesitant to share their positive events and demonstrated that this is because Koreans are more concerned about the potential negative consequences for social relationships. Moreover, we found that the cultural differences in capitalization attempts partly account for mean-level differences in well-being between cultures. Implications for capitalization, culture, and well-being are discussed.

Keywords: capitalization; culture; relational concerns; well-being.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Books
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cross-Cultural Comparison*
  • Female
  • Happiness*
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Male
  • Personal Satisfaction*
  • Republic of Korea
  • Self Report
  • Social Media
  • United States
  • Young Adult