Long non-coding RNA TTN-AS1 promotes cell growth and metastasis in cervical cancer via miR-573/E2F3

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Sep 18;503(4):2956-2962. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.08.077. Epub 2018 Aug 19.

Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a crucial member of non-coding RNA family, and increasing evidence demonstrates that lncRNAs participate in the initiation and progression of cancers. Our study aimed to explore the role of lncRNA TTN-AS1 in cervical cancer (CC) development. In the present study, our results showed that TTN-AS1 was substantially increased in CC tissues and cell lines, high expression of TTN-AS1 was correlated with advanced FIGO stage, poor differentiation, lymph node metastasis, and poor overall survival of CC patients. Function assays showed that TTN-AS1 inhibition decreased the proliferation and invasion of CC cells both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, we revealed that TTN-AS1 could positively modulate E2F3 expression via sponging miR-573 in CC cells. Together, our study revealed that lncRNA TTN-AS1 was involved in the progression of CC cells by regulation of miR-573-E2F3 axis, which offered a new insight into the treatment strategies of CC.

Keywords: Cervical cancer; E2F3; lncRNA TTN-AS1; miR-573.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation*
  • Disease Progression
  • E2F3 Transcription Factor / metabolism*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lymphatic Metastasis*
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / physiology*
  • Survival Rate
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology*

Substances

  • E2F3 Transcription Factor
  • E2F3 protein, human
  • MIRN573 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding