Nanoserpents: Graphene Nanoribbon Motion on Two-Dimensional Hexagonal Materials

Nano Lett. 2018 Sep 12;18(9):6009-6016. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b02848. Epub 2018 Aug 22.

Abstract

We demonstrate snake-like motion of graphene nanoribbons atop graphene and hexagonal boron nitride ( h-BN) substrates using fully atomistic nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. The sliding dynamics of the edge-pulled nanoribbons is found to be determined by the interplay between in-plane ribbon elasticity and interfacial lattice mismatch. This results in an unusual dependence of the friction-force on the ribbon's length, exhibiting an initial linear rise that levels-off above a junction-dependent threshold value dictated by the pre-slip stress distribution within the slider. As part of this letter, we present the LAMMPS implementation of the registry-dependent interlayer potentials for graphene, h-BN, and their heterojunctions that were used herein, which provides enhanced performance and accuracy.

Keywords: Graphene nanoribbons; LAMMPS; hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN); nanoscale friction; registry-dependent interlayer potential; stress distribution.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't