Endogenous HIF2A reporter systems for high-throughput functional screening

Sci Rep. 2018 Aug 13;8(1):12063. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-30499-2.

Abstract

Tissue-specific transcriptional programs control most biological phenotypes, including disease states such as cancer. However, the molecular details underlying transcriptional specificity is largely unknown, hindering the development of therapeutic approaches. Here, we describe novel experimental reporter systems that allow interrogation of the endogenous expression of HIF2A, a critical driver of renal oncogenesis. Using a focused CRISPR-Cas9 library targeting chromatin regulators, we provide evidence that these reporter systems are compatible with high-throughput screening. Our data also suggests redundancy in the control of cancer type-specific transcriptional traits. Reporter systems such as those described here could facilitate large-scale mechanistic dissection of transcriptional programmes underlying cancer phenotypes, thus paving the way for novel therapeutic approaches.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors / genetics*
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems / genetics
  • Carcinogenesis / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Gene Expression Profiling / methods*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / genetics
  • Gene Knock-In Techniques
  • Gene Regulatory Networks / genetics
  • Genes, Reporter / genetics*
  • Genetic Testing / methods*
  • HEK293 Cells
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays / methods*
  • Humans
  • Kidney Neoplasms / genetics
  • Transcription, Genetic

Substances

  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors
  • endothelial PAS domain-containing protein 1