Trans-Ferulic Acid-4-β-Glucoside Alleviates Cold-Induced Oxidative Stress and Promotes Cold Tolerance

Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Aug 8;19(8):2321. doi: 10.3390/ijms19082321.

Abstract

Trans-ferulic acid-4-β-glucoside (C16H20O₉, TFA-4β-G) is a monomer extracted from the Chinese medicine called radix aconiti carmichaeli (Fuzi). To date, research on this substance is lacking. Here, we found that trans-ferulic acid-4-β-glucoside effectively promoted cold acclimatization in mice via increased heat production and alleviation of oxidative stress in a cold environment. Thus, our work indicates that ferulic acid-4-β-glucoside is a potential therapeutic candidate for prevention and treatment of cold stress injury.

Keywords: brown adipose tissue; cold acclimatization; ferulic acid; oxidative stress.

MeSH terms

  • Acclimatization / drug effects
  • Aconitum / metabolism
  • Adipose Tissue, Brown / drug effects
  • Adipose Tissue, Brown / physiology
  • Animals
  • Cold Temperature / adverse effects
  • Cold-Shock Response / drug effects*
  • Cold-Shock Response / physiology
  • Coumaric Acids / metabolism
  • Coumaric Acids / therapeutic use
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / metabolism
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / therapeutic use
  • Glucosides / metabolism*
  • Glucosides / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Oxidative Stress / drug effects*
  • Thermogenesis / drug effects
  • Thermogenesis / genetics*

Substances

  • Coumaric Acids
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Glucosides
  • ferulic acid