Achieving Hidradenitis Suppurativa Response Score is Associated with Significant Improvement in Clinical and Patient-reported Outcomes: Post Hoc Analysis of Pooled Data From PIONEER I and II

Acta Derm Venereol. 2018 Nov 5;98(10):932-937. doi: 10.2340/00015555-3012.

Abstract

Hidradenitis Suppurativa Clinical Response (HiSCR), is a validated tool that has been used to assess the efficacy of adalimumab among patients with hidradenitis suppurativa. We evaluated the clinical meaning of HiSCR by relating it to patient-reported outcomes to give further context to its achievement in a post hoc analysis of integrated data from two phase 3 clinical trials (PIONEER I and II). Pooling placebo and active treatment arms, 39% of patients (245/629) achieved HiSCR at week 12. Irrespective of treatment, significantly (p <0.05) more HiSCR responders than non-responders experienced clinically meaningful improvement in Dermatology Life Quality Index (60.5% vs 30.4%), Pain Numeric Rating Scale (46.9% vs 19.9%), hidradenitis suppurativa quality of life (49.4% vs 26.9%), work-related performance (52.6% vs 37.7%), and non-work-related performance (59.5% vs 33.3%). Clinically meaningful outcomes in hidradenitis suppurativa are more likely to be attained in patients achieving HiSCR level improvement.

Keywords: DLQI; PIONEERI; PIONEERII; abscess; inflammatorynodule; minimumclinicallyimportantdifference.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase III
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Absenteeism
  • Adalimumab / therapeutic use*
  • Adult
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Hidradenitis Suppurativa / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain Measurement
  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Presenteeism
  • Quality of Life*
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Work Performance

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Adalimumab