A STUDY OF NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY IN SOME BUILDING MATERIALS IN NIGERIA

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2019 May 1;183(3):332-335. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncy121.

Abstract

Building materials of different brands were assessed for the concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K using HPGe detector. The activity concentrations in the measured samples ranged from 27 ± 8 to 82 ± 8 Bq kg-1 for 226Ra, 41 ± 4 to 101 ± 8 Bq kg-1 for 232Th and 140 ± 8 to 940 ± 19 Bq kg-1 for 40K, respectively. The Radium equivalent (Raeq) activity from the samples was found to be <370 Bq kg-1 as the recommended value for construction materials. This study will set a baseline data for significant standards on radiation exposure of the measured radionuclides in the selected building materials used in Nigeria.

MeSH terms

  • Construction Materials*
  • Nigeria
  • Potassium Radioisotopes / analysis*
  • Radium / analysis*
  • Spectrometry, Gamma
  • Thorium / analysis*

Substances

  • Potassium Radioisotopes
  • Thorium-232
  • Thorium
  • Radium-226
  • Radium