Cross-Generation Kinship Verification with Sparse Discriminative Metric

IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell. 2019 Nov;41(11):2783-2790. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2018.2861871. Epub 2018 Aug 1.

Abstract

Kinship verification is a very important technique in many real-world applications, e.g., personal album organization, missing person investigation and forensic analysis. However, it is extremely difficult to verify a family pair with generation gap, e.g., father and son, since there exist both age gap and identity variation. It is essential to well fight off such challenges to achieve promising kinship verification performance. To this end, we propose a towards-young cross-generation model for effective kinship verification by mitigating both age and identity divergences. Specifically, we explore a conditional generative model to bring in an intermediate domain to bridge each pair. Thus, we could extract more effective features through deep architectures with a newly-designed Sparse Discriminative Metric Loss (SDM-Loss), which is exploited to involve the positive and negative information. Experimental results on kinship benchmark demonstrate the superiority of our proposed model by comparing with the state-of-the-art kinship verification methods.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Biometric Identification / methods*
  • Face / anatomy & histology*
  • Family
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neural Networks, Computer*
  • Pattern Recognition, Automated / methods*
  • Pedigree