Electrodrugs: an electrochemical prodrug activation strategy

Chem Commun (Camb). 2018 Aug 14;54(66):9242-9245. doi: 10.1039/c8cc04151b.

Abstract

The term electroceutical has been used to describe implanted devices that deliver electrical stimuli to modify biological function. Herein, we describe a new concept in electroceuticals, demonstrating for the first time the electrochemical activation of metal-based prodrugs. This is illustrated by the controlled activation of Pt(iv) prodrugs into their active Pt(ii) forms within a cellular context allowing selectivity and control of where, when and how much active drug is generated.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Coordination Complexes / chemical synthesis
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes / pharmacology*
  • Electrochemical Techniques / methods*
  • Electrodes
  • HCT116 Cells
  • Humans
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / chemistry
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Prodrugs / chemical synthesis
  • Prodrugs / chemistry
  • Prodrugs / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Organoplatinum Compounds
  • Prodrugs