Traumatic abdominal wall hernia secondary to seatbelt injury: a case successfully managed by delayed surgical mesh repair and complicated by intervening pregnancy

BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Jul 19:2018:bcr2018224880. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-224880.

Abstract

Traumatic abdominal wall hernia (TAWH) is a rare type of hernia occurring secondary to blunt trauma. We report a case of seatbelt-associated TAWH in a 20-year-old woman who was presented to hospital via ambulance following a road traffic collision with a distended abdomen, peritonitis and free gas, with an associated TAWH identified on CT imaging. The patient underwent delayed surgical repair of her hernia using biological mesh, without recurrence, with a clinical course complicated by pregnancy. We use this report to demonstrate late repair as a safe and effective option for management of TAWH in pregnancy, with active surveillance and a multidisciplinary approach by the obstetric, plastic surgery and trauma teams.

Keywords: obstetrics, gynaecology and fertility; plastic and reconstructive surgery; trauma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Injuries / complications
  • Abdominal Injuries / surgery*
  • Abdominal Wall / surgery
  • Accidents, Traffic
  • Female
  • Hernia, Ventral / etiology
  • Hernia, Ventral / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / etiology
  • Pregnancy Complications / surgery*
  • Seat Belts / adverse effects*
  • Surgical Mesh*
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / complications
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / surgery*
  • Young Adult