Michel Jouvet: an explorer of dreams and a great storyteller

Sleep Med. 2018 Sep:49:4-9. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2018.05.033. Epub 2018 Jun 6.

Abstract

In the late 50s Michel Jouvet discovered the presence of muscle atonia during REM sleep in cats and created the first model of REM sleep behavior disorder. He built and led in Lyon, France, the "Laboratory of Molecular Dream Science" (a merry oxymoron to silently protest against the research policy of favoring molecular biology over physiology), where in the late 80s, you could cross people who had worked on sleep in the python, tench fish, tortoise, iguana, hen, lamb, mouse, rat and cat. This brilliant physiologist was also a great storyteller with a very good sense of humor. He supported the theory that dreaming is equivalent to REM sleep (which he called "paradoxical sleep"), kept his own dream diary, and imagined that the ponto-geniculo-occipital waves during REM sleep could compose the song sheet of dreams. He wrote several books published in French on dreams and dreaming.

Keywords: Dreaming; Paradoxical sleep; Phylogeny; Ponto-geniculo-occipital waves; REM sleep.

Publication types

  • Biography
  • Historical Article

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cats
  • Dreams / physiology*
  • France
  • History, 20th Century
  • History, 21st Century
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Narration*
  • Neurophysiology
  • REM Sleep Behavior Disorder / pathology*
  • Research
  • Sleep / physiology*

Personal name as subject

  • Michel Jouvet