Bloodstream infection caused by Bacteroides denticanum, a close relative of Bacteroides pyogenes, misidentified by MALDI TOF- mass spectrometry

Anaerobe. 2018 Dec:54:23-25. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2018.06.010. Epub 2018 Jul 11.

Abstract

Bacteroides pyogenes can cause infections in humans. We describe a case of bloodstream infection caused by Bacteroides denticanum that probably originated from a dog bite. MALDI-TOF MS misidentified this new species as B. pyogenes. Subsequent analysis using the 16S rRNA sequencing approach identified the species as B. denticanum.

Keywords: 16S rRNA; Anaerobes; Bloodstream infection; MALDI TOF MS.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Animals
  • Bacteremia / diagnosis
  • Bacteremia / microbiology*
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Bacteroides / chemistry
  • Bacteroides / classification
  • Bacteroides / genetics
  • Bacteroides / isolation & purification*
  • Bacteroides Infections / diagnosis
  • Bacteroides Infections / microbiology*
  • Dogs
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization