Liposarcoma of the stomach: Report of two cases and review of the literature

World J Gastroenterol. 2018 Jul 7;24(25):2776-2784. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i25.2776.

Abstract

Liposarcoma of the stomach is extremely rare, and only 37 cases have been reported worldwide. We herein report two cases of liposarcoma of the stomach. The first patient was referred to our hospital with upper abdominal discomfort. The endoscopic examination revealed a tumor mass about 3 cm in diameter. The patient underwent a partial gastrectomy and had an uneventful recovery. The histopathological examination revealed a well-differentiated liposarcoma. The second patient had symptoms of upper abdominal discomfort combined with nausea and anorexia. Several palpable masses were found with endoscopy. Endoscopic submucosal dissection was the treatment used, and the postoperative course was uneventful. The histopathological diagnosis was a well-differentiated liposarcoma. The two patients did not undergo any adjuvant therapy. They are both currently in good condition without recurrence. Therefore, we believe that the outcome of liposarcoma of the stomach is positive, and surgical resection may be the first choice for treatment at present.

Keywords: Diagnosis; Liposarcoma; Pathology; Signs and symptoms; Therapeutics.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Endoscopic Mucosal Resection / methods
  • Endosonography
  • Female
  • Gastrectomy / methods
  • Gastroscopy
  • Humans
  • Liposarcoma / diagnosis*
  • Liposarcoma / pathology
  • Liposarcoma / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Rare Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Rare Diseases / pathology
  • Rare Diseases / surgery
  • Stomach / diagnostic imaging
  • Stomach / pathology*
  • Stomach / surgery
  • Stomach Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome