Compatibility of Maximum-Containment Virus-Inactivation Protocols With Identification of Bacterial Coinfections by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry

J Infect Dis. 2018 Nov 22;218(suppl_5):S297-S300. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiy292.

Abstract

Diagnostics and research analyses involving samples containing maximum-containment viruses present unique challenges, and inactivation protocols compatible with downstream testing are needed. Our aim was to identify a validated viral inactivation protocol compatible with bacterial identification by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). We assessed a panel of bacteria with 6 validated maximum-containment virus-inactivation protocols and report that inactivation with TRIzol or γ-irradiation is compatible with MALDI-TOF MS. The availability, simplicity, and rapidity of TRIzol inactivation make this method the more suitable choice.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacteria / radiation effects*
  • Coinfection / virology*
  • Humans
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization / methods
  • Virus Inactivation / radiation effects*
  • Viruses / radiation effects*