Enantioselective Total Synthesis of Chromanone Lactone Homo- and Heterodimers

Chem Asian J. 2018 Jul 4. doi: 10.1002/asia.201800619. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

A one pot borylation/Suzuki-Miyaura reaction of the 4-bromochromanone lactones 21 and 23, respectively, followed by cleavage of the methyl ether moieties gave the homodimeric chromanone lactones 10 and 11. Reaction of a 1:1 mixture of 21 and 23 under otherwise identical conditions gave a 1:1:2-mixture of the two homodimers 10 and 11 and the heterodimer 12. This is the first example of the preparation of a heterodimeric chromanone lactone. For the enantioselective synthesis of the starting material, phenol 17 was transformed into the chromane 18 using a Wacker-type cyclisation with 99 % ee and 80 % yield.

Keywords: Suzuki-Miyaura reaction; Wacker oxidation; chromanones; enantioselective reactions; natural products.