Recurrent symptomatic cemento-osseous dysplasia: A case report

Imaging Sci Dent. 2018 Jun;48(2):131-137. doi: 10.5624/isd.2018.48.2.131. Epub 2018 Jun 19.

Abstract

Cemento-osseous dysplasia (COD) is a benign fibro-osseous lesion of bone, in which normal bone is replaced by fibrous tissue, followed by calcification with osseous and cementum-like tissue. COD is classified into 3 categories according to its location: periapical, focal, and florid COD (FCOD). On radiography, FCOD appears radiolucent in its early stages. As it matures, radiopacities appear within the lesion, causing them to show a mixed appearance of radiolucency and radiopacity. Because FCOD is usually asymptomatic and grows in a self-limited manner, it does not require treatment. Secondary infection is the most frequent cause of symptomatic cases. We report a case of FCOD with symptoms that appeared after a dental restoration procedure and persisted after repeated operations. The purpose of this report is to emphasize the importance of thorough radiological evaluations of patients with FCOD before treatment.

Keywords: Bone Diseases; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography; Florid Cemento-osseous Dysplasia; Radiography, Panoramic.

Publication types

  • Case Reports