Three-dimensional modeling of removal torque and fracture progression around implants

J Mater Sci Mater Med. 2018 Jun 30;29(7):104. doi: 10.1007/s10856-018-6108-7.

Abstract

In the present study, a model for simulations of removal torque experiments was developed using finite element method. The interfacial retention and fracturing of the surrounding material caused by the surface features during torque was analyzed. It was hypothesized that the progression of removal torque and the phases identified in the torque response plot represents sequential fractures at the interface. The 3-dimensional finite element model fairly accurately predicts the torque required to break the fixation of acid-etched implants, and also provides insight to how sequential fractures progress downwards along the implant side.

MeSH terms

  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Dental Implantation, Endosseous
  • Dental Implants
  • Dental Prosthesis Design*
  • Disease Progression
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Humans
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional*
  • Materials Testing
  • Models, Dental*
  • Osseointegration / physiology
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Software
  • Surface Properties
  • Titanium / chemistry
  • Tooth Fractures / physiopathology*
  • Torque

Substances

  • Dental Implants
  • Polymers
  • Titanium