ASIC Implementation of a Nonlinear Dynamical Model for Hippocampal Prosthesis

Neural Comput. 2018 Sep;30(9):2472-2499. doi: 10.1162/neco_a_01107. Epub 2018 Jun 27.

Abstract

A hippocampal prosthesis is a very large scale integration (VLSI) biochip that needs to be implanted in the biological brain to solve a cognitive dysfunction. In this letter, we propose a novel low-complexity, small-area, and low-power programmable hippocampal neural network application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) for a hippocampal prosthesis. It is based on the nonlinear dynamical model of the hippocampus: namely multi-input, multi-output (MIMO)-generalized Laguerre-Volterra model (GLVM). It can realize the real-time prediction of hippocampal neural activity. New hardware architecture, a storage space configuration scheme, low-power convolution, and gaussian random number generator modules are proposed. The ASIC is fabricated in 40 nm technology with a core area of 0.122 mm[Formula: see text] and test power of 84.4 [Formula: see text]W. Compared with the design based on the traditional architecture, experimental results show that the core area of the chip is reduced by 84.94% and the core power is reduced by 24.30%.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Action Potentials / physiology
  • Algorithms
  • Animals
  • Electronics, Medical / instrumentation*
  • Electronics, Medical / methods
  • Hippocampus / cytology*
  • Humans
  • Models, Neurological*
  • Nerve Net / physiology
  • Neural Networks, Computer
  • Neural Prostheses
  • Neurons / physiology*
  • Nonlinear Dynamics*