Border collies of the genome: domestication of an autonomous retrovirus-like transposon

Curr Genet. 2019 Feb;65(1):71-78. doi: 10.1007/s00294-018-0857-1. Epub 2018 Jun 21.

Abstract

Retrotransposons often spread rapidly through eukaryotic genomes until they are neutralized by host-mediated silencing mechanisms, reduced by recombination and mutation, and lost or transformed into benevolent entities. But the Ty1 retrotransposon appears to have been domesticated to guard the genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Keywords: Domestication; Mediator; Retrotransposon; Retrovirus-like transposon; Ty1.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal / physiology*
  • Gene Silencing / physiology*
  • Genome, Fungal / physiology*
  • Mutation
  • Recombination, Genetic / physiology*
  • Retroelements / physiology*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae* / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae* / metabolism

Substances

  • Retroelements