Free lipid and computerized determination of adipocyte size

Adipocyte. 2018;7(3):180-182. doi: 10.1080/21623945.2018.1489335. Epub 2018 Jul 14.

Abstract

The size distribution of adipocytes in a suspension, after collagenase digestion of adipose tissue, can be determined by computerized image analysis. Free lipid, forming droplets, in such suspensions implicates a bias since droplets present in the images may be identified as adipocytes. This problem is not always adjusted for and some reports state that distinguishing droplets and cells is a considerable problem. In addition, if the droplets originate mainly from rupture of large adipocytes, as often described, this will also bias size analysis. We here confirm that our ordinary manual means of distinguishing droplets and adipocytes in the images ensure correct and rapid identification before exclusion of the droplets. Further, in our suspensions, prepared with focus on gentle handling of tissue and cells, we find no association between the amount of free lipid and mean adipocyte size or proportion of large adipocytes.

Keywords: Adipocytes; cell size; collagenase; lipid droplets; microscopy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adipocytes / chemistry*
  • Adipocytes / cytology*
  • Animals
  • Cell Size*
  • Humans
  • Lipid Droplets / chemistry*
  • Lipid Droplets / metabolism
  • Lipids / analysis*

Substances

  • Lipids

Grants and funding

This work was funded by the Swedish Research Council [grant number 12206]; the Swedish Diabetes Association Research Foundation [grant number DIA2011-090]; and the Lisa and Johan Grönberg Foundation [grant number 2016-0014].