Selection of Structure-Switching DNA Aptamers Binding Soluble Small Molecules and SPR Validation of Enrichment

Methods Mol Biol. 2018:1811:183-197. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-8582-1_13.

Abstract

Capture-SELEX is an effective molecular strategy enabling the discovery of structure-switching aptamers, which might find useful application in molecular detection or separation. We here provide a protocol to perform capture-SELEX for DNA aptamers binding soluble small molecules, which includes a straightforward functional validation by SPR. The SELEX strategy here described is adaptable to any water-soluble molecular target and might foster the development of DNA aptamers binding therapeutic small molecules, at the great advantage of clinical bioanalytics.

Keywords: Capture SELEX; Small molecule aptamers; Structure-switching aptamers; Surface plasmon resonance.

MeSH terms

  • Aptamers, Nucleotide / chemistry*
  • Aptamers, Nucleotide / metabolism
  • SELEX Aptamer Technique / methods
  • Small Molecule Libraries / metabolism*
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance

Substances

  • Aptamers, Nucleotide
  • Small Molecule Libraries