The TGFβ-induced lncRNA TBILA promotes non-small cell lung cancer progression in vitro and in vivo via cis-regulating HGAL and activating S100A7/JAB1 signaling

Cancer Lett. 2018 Sep 28:432:156-168. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2018.06.013. Epub 2018 Jun 15.

Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play critical roles in multiple cellular processes in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, the involvement of lncRNAs in the transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ) signaling pathway, the critical tumor cell epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis pathway, remains poorly understood. To address this issue, we compared the lncRNAs expression patterns of NSCLC cells treated with and without TGFβ1 treatment. We observed that one of the most prominent hits, TGFβ-induced lncRNA (TBILA), promoted NSCLC progression and was upregulated in tumor tissues. Upregulated TBILA promotes human germinal center-associated lymphoma (HGAL) expression by binding to the Smad transcription factor complex, thereby enhancing RhoA activation. In addition, TBILA induces the S100A7-c-Jun activation domain-binding protein 1 (JAB1) pathway by binding to nuclear S100A7 and enhances pro-survival pathways in NSCLC. These findings have provided us with a new perspective regarding the regulation of the TGFβ signaling pathway in NSCLC and suggest that the lncRNA TBILA can serve as a target for anticancer therapies.

Keywords: Metastasis; NSCLC; TBILA; TGFβ; lncRNA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Apoptosis
  • COP9 Signalosome Complex / genetics
  • COP9 Signalosome Complex / metabolism*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / drug therapy
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / pathology*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Disease Progression
  • Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism*
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics
  • Lung Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Mice, Inbred NOD
  • Mice, Nude
  • Mice, SCID
  • Microfilament Proteins / genetics
  • Microfilament Proteins / metabolism*
  • Peptide Hydrolases / genetics
  • Peptide Hydrolases / metabolism*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*
  • S100 Calcium Binding Protein A7 / genetics
  • S100 Calcium Binding Protein A7 / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta1 / pharmacology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • GCSAM protein, human
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • S100 Calcium Binding Protein A7
  • S100A7 protein, human
  • TGFB1 protein, human
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta1
  • Peptide Hydrolases
  • COPS5 protein, human
  • COP9 Signalosome Complex