Strong vibration-catalysis of ZnO nanorods for dye wastewater decolorization via piezo-electro-chemical coupling

Chemosphere. 2018 Feb:193:1143-1148. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.11.116. Epub 2017 Nov 23.

Abstract

A novel vibration-catalytic performance based on piezo-electro-chemical coupling of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods for wastewater decolorization was characterized through the product of piezoelectric performance and electrochemical process. The vibration-catalytic decolorization ratio for acid orange 7 (AO7) solution (5 μM) was up to ∼ 80%. The oxidizing hydroxyl radical (OH) of the intermediates of the vibration-catalytic reactions is observed, indicating the production of piezoelectrically-induced electric charges. The dependence of ZnO addition mass, initial dye concentration and the recycling utilization times of ZnO on dye decolorization ratio were systematically studied. The vibration-catalysis mediated by ZnO, with the advantages of high efficiency and recycling utilization, is potential for dye wastewater decolorization treatment.

Keywords: Hydroxyl radicals; Piezo-electro-chemical coupling; Vibration-catalysis; ZnO nanorods.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Nanotubes / chemistry*
  • Vibration
  • Wastewater / chemistry*
  • Zinc Oxide / chemistry*

Substances

  • Waste Water
  • Zinc Oxide