Facile One-Pot Parallel Synthesis of 3-Amino-1,2,4-triazoles

ACS Comb Sci. 2018 Jul 9;20(7):461-466. doi: 10.1021/acscombsci.8b00060. Epub 2018 Jun 18.

Abstract

A 1,2,4-triazole motif is present in numerous commercialized and investigational bioactive molecules. Despite its importance for medicinal chemistry, there is a lack of convenient combinatorial approaches toward this molecular core. Herein, we present a synthetic strategy suitable for the quick preparation of a library of structurally diverse 1,2,4-triazoles in a one-pot setting. The key steps include the formation of thioureas followed by S-alkylation using 1,3-propane sultone and consecutive ring closure leading to the desired 1,2,4-triazoles. Parallel synthesis yields thousands of 1,2,4-triazoles in a cost- and time-efficient manner from commercially available chemicals.

Keywords: 1,2,4-triazole; 2,2,2-trifluoroethylthiocarbamate; S-alkylation; ring closure; thiourea.

MeSH terms

  • Alkylation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemical synthesis*
  • Temperature
  • Thiophenes / chemistry
  • Thiourea / chemical synthesis
  • Time Factors
  • Triazoles / chemical synthesis*

Substances

  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Thiophenes
  • Triazoles
  • Thiourea
  • 1,3-propane sultone